The experience of infected people during the last two decades has shown that HIV is not the "end of the world" and that there is good quality life for several more years. Taking care of one's health, keeping in mind one's vulnerability to diseases, and a positive attitude have been found to be very useful. New drugs and vaccine efforts also offer considerable hope to infected and affected individuals and their families. Several NGO/CBOs, Government organizations, public and private institutions offer ongoing support to people in need.

• Consult a clinician experienced in treating HIV/AIDS.
• Protect your sex partner(s) from HIV by following safe-sex guidelines.
• Inform sex partner(s) who may also be infected.
• Do not share needles.
• Get psychological support from a counselor and/or join a support group for people with HIV.
• Get information and social and legal support from AIDS service organizations.
• Don't share your HIV status with people who do not need to know. Only tell people you can count on for support. Think about whom do you want to share your HIV status with.
• Maintain a strong immune system with a healthy lifestyle and regular medical exams.
• Consider using antiretroviral therapies that may slow the progress of the infection in consultation with a qualified physician.